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        <span xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">DbStream::read()</span>
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          <td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="dbstream_close.html">Prev</a> </td>
          <th width="60%" align="center">Chapter 14. 
                External Files
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          <div>
            <h2 class="title" style="clear: both"><a id="dbstream_read"></a>
        
        <span>DbStream::read()</span>
    </h2>
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      <pre class="programlisting">#include &lt;db_cxx.h&gt;
 
int
DbStream::read(Dbt *data, db_off_t offset, u_int32_t size, 
               u_int32_t flags); </pre>
      <p>
        The <code class="methodname">DbStream::read()</code> method reads
        <span class="bold"><strong>size</strong></span> bytes from the external file,
	starting at <span class="bold"><strong>offset</strong></span>, into the
        DBT <span class="bold"><strong>data</strong></span>.
     </p>
      <p>
         The stream is created using <a class="xref" href="dbstream.html" title="Dbc::db_stream()">
        
        <span>Dbc::db_stream()</span>
    </a>.
     </p>
      <p>
         Unless otherwise specified, the
         <code class="methodname">DbStream::read()</code> <span>
            
            <span>
                method either returns a non-zero error value or throws an
                exception that encapsulates a non-zero error value on
                failure, and returns 0 on success.
            </span>
        </span>
    </p>
      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
        <div class="titlepage">
          <div>
            <div>
              <h3 class="title"><a id="idm139755608687536"></a>Parameters</h3>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
          <div class="titlepage">
            <div>
              <div>
                <h4 class="title"><a id="idm139755608688784"></a>data</h4>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
          <p>
                  The <span class="bold"><strong>data</strong></span> parameter is
                  the <a class="link" href="dbt.html" title="Chapter 4.  The Dbt Handle">Dbt</a> into which you
                  want to place the data read using this method.
             </p>
          <p>
                 Note that the data DBT must be set with one of the
                 following flags, or this method will return an error:
                 <a class="link" href="dbt.html#dbt_DB_DBT_MALLOC">DB_DBT_MALLOC</a>, 
                 <a class="link" href="dbt.html#dbt_DB_DBT_REALLOC">DB_DBT_REALLOC</a>, 
                 <a class="link" href="dbt.html#dbt_DB_DBT_USERMEM">DB_DBT_USERMEM</a>, or
                 <a class="link" href="dbt.html#dbt_DB_DBT_APPMALLOC">DB_DBT_APPMALLOC</a>.
             </p>
        </div>
        <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
          <div class="titlepage">
            <div>
              <div>
                <h4 class="title"><a id="idm139755608693968"></a>offset</h4>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
          <p>
                  The <span class="bold"><strong>offset</strong></span> parameter
                  indicates the starting position, in bytes, from the
                  beginning of the external file where you want the read to
                  begin.
             </p>
        </div>
        <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
          <div class="titlepage">
            <div>
              <div>
                <h4 class="title"><a id="idm139755608754368"></a>size</h4>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
          <p>
                  The <span class="bold"><strong>size</strong></span> parameter
                  indicates the number of bytes to read.
             </p>
        </div>
        <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
          <div class="titlepage">
            <div>
              <div>
                <h4 class="title"><a id="idm139755608715232"></a>flags</h4>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
          <p>
                  The <span class="bold"><strong>flags</strong></span> parameter must be set to 0.
             </p>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
        <div class="titlepage">
          <div>
            <div>
              <h3 class="title"><a id="idm139755608731888"></a>Errors</h3>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <p>
             The <code class="methodname">DbStream::read()</code> <span>
            
            <span>
                method may fail and throw a <a class="link" href="dbexception.html" title="Chapter 6. The DbException Class">DbException</a> 
                exception, encapsulating one of the following non-zero errors, or return one
                of the following non-zero errors:
            </span>
        </span>
        </p>
        <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
          <div class="titlepage">
            <div>
              <div>
                <h4 class="title"><a id="idm139755608666896"></a>DB_BUFFER_SMALL</h4>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
          <p>
                The Dbt provided to this method was not configured
                appropriately, and so there is not enough space allocated
                for the bytes you are trying to read.
            </p>
        </div>
        <div class="sect3" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
          <div class="titlepage">
            <div>
              <div>
                <h4 class="title"><a id="idm139755608682144"></a>EINVAL</h4>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
          <p>
                An invalid flag value or parameter was specified; or if the 
                Dbt was configured with 
                <a class="link" href="dbt.html#dbt_DB_DBT_PARTIAL">DB_DBT_PARTIAL</a>.
            </p>
        </div>
      </div>
      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
        <div class="titlepage">
          <div>
            <div>
              <h3 class="title"><a id="idm139755608665264"></a>Class</h3>
            </div>
          </div>
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        <p>
            <a class="link" href="blob.html" title="Chapter 14.  External Files">DbStream</a>  
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      <div class="sect2" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
        <div class="titlepage">
          <div>
            <div>
              <h3 class="title"><a id="idm139755608684208"></a>See Also</h3>
            </div>
          </div>
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        <p>
             <a class="xref" href="blob.html#bloblist" title="External Files and Related Methods">External Files and Related Methods</a> 
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